Towards A Definition Of Art

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I was recently talking to James Seehafer, the originator of the art school known as massurrealism.  Although I am only an amateur in this subject, I have found myself thinking more and more about what can be called “art,” and what should not.  Are we to imagine–as many careless people nowadays do–that anyone can create any random object and call it art?  Are there any rules, guidelines, or elements for what may be considered “art”?

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The Inscrutable St. Patrick

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The first modern, comprehensive biography of St. Patrick was written by the scholar J.B. Bury, who was a professor of history at Cambridge University for many years.  As usual in a work by this great author, it is thoroughly sourced and documented, and yet retains a readability and freshness that makes it timeless.  He relates this fable that supposedly happened during the foundation of Armagh in A.D. 444.

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Francesco Guicciardini And The Realities Of Power

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The current political crisis in Brazil sharply divides the opinions of those who are interested in such matters.  To some, Dilma is more sinned against than sinning.  In this view, she is the victim of a shadowy (possibly US-inspired) desire for “regime change light.”  Journalist Pepe Escobar is an insistent exponent of this view.

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The Writer Lu Hsun Reflects On Death

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Those acquainted with modern Chinese literature tell us that Lu Hsun (1881-1936) is one of its most towering figures.  His stories are of the most intimate type:  he chronicles his thoughts, feelings, and impressions in a free-flowing manner, unrestrained by convention or rule.  He did not subscribe to any political affiliation, preferring to remain beholden to no one.  It is this streak of stubborn independence that attracts us to his writings.

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Mentorship, Progressive Blindness, And Finding The Good In Things (Podcast)

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We deal with two questions in this podcast. A reader asks whether he needs a mentor to find success. In the second part of the podcast, we hear from the writer Jorge Luis Borges on how he triumphed over his blindness by creating a new reality for himself.  He tells us how he was able to find the good in the midst of darkness.  It’s an inspiring story and a critical lesson.

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A Few Recent Movies

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I watch a lot of movies.  You’d be surprised at the ways that movies can generate new ideas in you, or take you in new directions.  I haven’t written any film reviews in a while, so I thought this would be a good time to take a break from some of my more serious posts in recent days.  Here are my impressions on a handful of recent films.

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The Art Of Consolation

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There used to exist a literary genre called the consolatio, or consolatory essay.  It is the type of thing that would be written by one person to another on the event of some terrible personal tragedy, such as the loss of a loved one.  Sometimes (e.g., in the case of Boethius) the writer simply wrote it for himself.  The ancient authors recognized it as a form of oratory, but it has been out of fashion for a long time now.

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No One Can Be Assured Of Having Tomorrow

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I have finally finished the complete translation of Cicero’s On Duties.  It has been an exhausting, laborious, maddening, and joyous experience.  There still remains a lot of work to do before it is finally ready for publication:  revising, editing, adding more textual notes, indices, explanatory essays, and a few other things.  But the end is finally in sight.

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How Can I Improve My Test Scores? (Podcast)

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One reader thinks his test scores in school could use some improvement. He sees some mediocre people getting good test results, and wants to know how he can improve this skill set.  I offer some suggestions that apply not just to academic tests, but to other fields of life.

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